Cal Poly

Skydiving pilots nearly pull off plane swap engineered by Cal Poly professors. Watch it here

A pair of skydiver pilots nearly pulled off a daredevil mid-air plane swap engineered by two Cal Poly professors.

Red Bull skydivers Andy Farrington and Luke Aikins came halfway to realizing their dream of swapping planes mid-air in a highly publicized, “physics-defying” event live-streamed over the Arizona desert on Red Bull TV and Hulu.

On Sunday afternoon, Farrington and Aikins piloted their two planes 14,000 feet into the Arizona skies. Next, they pointed their planes toward the ground, jumped out and attempted to swap planes.

Aikins completed the swap and landed the plane safely.

Farrington approached the plane but was unable to enter it.

He parachuted to safety, according to a statement by Red Bull, and the plane’s safety mechanisms activated. It descended to the ground suspended by a parachute attached to its tail but sustained damage in the landing.

Neither of the pilots, nor anybody else, was injured.

“There’s no way to test it until you do it,” skydiver Luke Aikins said of the stunt, according to an Instagram post by Red Bull.

This skydivers’ dramatic attempt didn’t happen overnight. It was dreamed up by the cousins at least 10 years ago, and more than 200 people were involved in working to make the idea a reality.

In a Instagram story posted on Saturday, skydiver Luke Aikins said the stunt is “still unbelievable.”

“Like most of my projects, I’m fortunate enough to have such an amazing team behind me to help make this thing happen,” Aikins said.

Pilots Luke Aikinsm, right, and Andy Farrington share a high five on the ground after their daredevil plane swap attempt in Eloy, Arizona, on April 24, 2022.
Pilots Luke Aikinsm, right, and Andy Farrington share a high five on the ground after their daredevil plane swap attempt in Eloy, Arizona, on April 24, 2022. Chris Tedesco Red Bull Content Pool

Cal Poly professors design plane’s autopilot system

Two of the team members who played a key role in the stunt were Cal Poly aerospace engineering professors Leo Torres and Paulo Iscold.

Iscold, who engineered the plan, noted that skydivers don’t typically pilot the planes they’re jumping out of.

“Luke has this vision that’s a little bit different,” Iscold said.

Iscold and Torres developed an auto-pilot system that would fly planes pointing to the ground instead of keeping them level — the first of its kind.

“We have to rely on that system 100% — that’s what makes me nervous,” Iscold said.

After training in San Luis Obispo, the crew spent the past week in Arizona preparing for Sunday’s plane swap stunt.

Sunday was the first time the stunt was attempted completely, since pilots were in the planes during rehearsals in case anything went wrong.

Cal Poly professor Paul Iscold works on one of the planes on April 22, 2022, at an undisclosed location in Arizona ahead of a daredevil mid-air plane swap on April 24. Two skydiving pilots Luke Aikins and Andy Farrington nearly pulled off the stunt with one of the two completing the swap and landing the plane safely.
Cal Poly professor Paul Iscold works on one of the planes on April 22, 2022, at an undisclosed location in Arizona ahead of a daredevil mid-air plane swap on April 24. Two skydiving pilots Luke Aikins and Andy Farrington nearly pulled off the stunt with one of the two completing the swap and landing the plane safely. Michael Clark Red Bull Content Pool

Iscold said this influenced the planes’ weight and center of gravity, something he’s accounting for when it’s time for the real deal.

Ahead of the event, the engineer said he was experiencing “a mix of anxiety and excitement.”

“If everything goes right today, it’s gonna be a pretty cool project,” Iscold said.

Although Iscold didn’t involve any students in the project due to the high risk involved, he’s been sharing his findings with his classes.

During winter quarter, Iscold taught a class at the San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport, where his students could watch the crew’s training. Aikins has also spoken to one of Iscold’s classes.

“A project like this is very relevant to students going to the market,” Iscold said.

Iscold said his students gathered Sunday to watch the plane swap livestream. The presentation by Honda’s 3D virtual production included the skydivers’ perspectives during the jump and a step-by-step explanation of the science behind the attempt.

“You will never see this happening again,” Iscold said. “It’s a difficult problem to solve, which for me particularly is a way to I believe make me sharper as an engineer.”

The blue and silver planes ascend to 14,000 feet before the pilots attempted a skydiving plane swap on April 24, 2022, over Arizona. the stunt was half successful with one pilot completing the swap and landing the plane while the other parachuted to safety.
The blue and silver planes ascend to 14,000 feet before the pilots attempted a skydiving plane swap on April 24, 2022, over Arizona. the stunt was half successful with one pilot completing the swap and landing the plane while the other parachuted to safety. Michael Clark Red Bull Content Pool
Pilot Andy Farrington is seen exiting the silver plane during during a skydiving plane swap on April 24, 2022, over Arizona. The stunt was half successful with Luke Aikins completing his swap and landing the plane while Farrington was unable to enter the other plane and parachuted to safety.
Pilot Andy Farrington is seen exiting the silver plane during during a skydiving plane swap on April 24, 2022, over Arizona. The stunt was half successful with Luke Aikins completing his swap and landing the plane while Farrington was unable to enter the other plane and parachuted to safety.
Pilots Luke Aikins and Andy Farrington exit their planes in an attempt to swap them and land both safely during a stunt in Eloy, Arizona, on April 24, 2022. One of the pilots completed the swap and landed the plane safely while the other was unable to do so and parachuted to the ground.
Pilots Luke Aikins and Andy Farrington exit their planes in an attempt to swap them and land both safely during a stunt in Eloy, Arizona, on April 24, 2022. One of the pilots completed the swap and landed the plane safely while the other was unable to do so and parachuted to the ground. Keith Ladzinski Red Bull Content Pool
Pilot Luke Aikins is seen successfully entering the silver plane, during Plane Swap in Eloy, Arizona on April 24, 2022.
Pilot Luke Aikins is seen successfully entering the silver plane, during Plane Swap in Eloy, Arizona on April 24, 2022. Predrag Vuckovic Red Bull Content Pool
The blue plane parachutes back to earth after Andy Farrington was unable to enter and land it as part of the daredevil plane swap attempted April 24, 2022, in Arizona.
The blue plane parachutes back to earth after Andy Farrington was unable to enter and land it as part of the daredevil plane swap attempted April 24, 2022, in Arizona. Keith Ladzinski Red Bull Content Pool

This story was originally published April 25, 2022 at 10:54 AM with the headline "Skydiving pilots nearly pull off plane swap engineered by Cal Poly professors. Watch it here."

Sara Kassabian
The Tribune
Sara Kassabian is a former journalist for The Tribune.
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