California

Can I leave work to vote in CA? Do I need my ID? What to know on Election Day

Key Takeaways
Key Takeaways

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  • California allows same-day registration and multiple in-person voting options.
  • Employers must provide paid time off to vote under California state law.
  • Bring ID if first-time mail registrant.

It’s Election Day — and eligible California residents can cast their votes on whether to approve or reject a statewide ballot proposition.

Proposition 50 seeks to redraw boundaries for many of California’s congressional districts.

“You have a number of ways to participate as California continues to protect and expand your right to vote,” the California Secretary of State’s Office said on its website. “We uphold universal vote-by-mail ballots, multiple in-person voting approaches, same-day voter registration and provisional voting, all designed to make voting accessible and secure.”

From taking time off work to last-minute ballot drop-offs, here’s what California voters need to know for Election Day:

A "vote here" sign stands outside the vote center at the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025.
A "vote here" sign stands outside the vote center at the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025. JOSÉ LUIS VILLEGAS jvillegas@sacbee.com

Am I eligible to vote in California?

To be eligible to vote in California, you must be:

  • A United States citizen
  • A California resident
  • At least 18 years old on Election Day
  • Currently not serving time in a state or federal prison for a felony conviction
  • Currently not found mentally incompetent by a court ruling

Can I register to vote on Election Day?

California offers same-day voter registration, also known as conditional voter registration, to help ensure all eligible voters have the opportunity to cast votes on Election Day — even if they missed the Oct. 20 voter registration deadline.

On Election Day, you can register to vote at your county elections office as well as any polling place or vote center.

Be sure to arrive before polls close at 8 p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 4.

As long as you’re in line by the 8 p.m. deadline, you’ll still be able to vote.

You can look up your closest polling place online.

Since you will be registering to vote, you will need a form of identification.

Acceptable forms of ID to bring to your polling place include:

  • A copy of a recent utility bill
  • The sample ballot booklet you received from your county elections office
  • Passport
  • Driver’s license
  • Official state identification card
  • Student identification card showing your name and photograph
  • Last four digits of your social security number

Your ballot will be “processed and counted once the county elections office has completed the voter registration verification process,” the California Secretary of State said.

Read more: Still need to vote in California? Here are the rules on same-day registration on Election Day

Ballots are deposited into the box outside the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025.
Ballots are deposited into the box outside the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025. JOSÉ LUIS VILLEGAS jvillegas@sacbee.com

Can I leave work or school early to vote in California?

There are currently 11 federal holidays, according to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management.

Election Day is not one of them.

This means California voters do not get the day off work or school.

Though California does not recognize Election Day as an official holiday, state law requires employers to allow paid time off for employees who need to vote.

Read more: Is Election Day a holiday? Can I leave work to vote in California? Here’s what to know

Can I drop off my ballot anywhere in California?

The California Secretary of State’s Office said voters can drop off their mail-in ballots anywhere in the state.

Voters can find their nearest ballot drop-off location online.

When it comes to in-person voting at the polls, the California Secretary of State’s Office said “voters must vote in the county they are registered in.”

Here’s where you can look up your closest polling place.

“Additionally, a voter can go to their local county elections office in person to request and receive a vote-by-mail ballot,” state elections officials said.

Read more: Can I drop off my ballot anywhere in California? Where can I stop to vote? What to know

A sign directs voters to a vote center at the Robbie Waters Pocket-Greenhaven Library in Sacramento on Tuesday, March 5, 2024.
A sign directs voters to a vote center at the Robbie Waters Pocket-Greenhaven Library in Sacramento on Tuesday, March 5, 2024. Hector Amezcua hamezcua@sacbee.com

What should I bring to the polls on Election Day?

In California, most voters do not need to show identification at polling places, according to the California Secretary of State.

However, first-time voters who registered by mail without providing a driver’s license number, state ID or the last four digits of their Social Security number might be required to show identification.

“In this case, be sure to bring identification with you to your polling place or include a copy of it with your vote-by-mail ballot,” the California Secretary of State website said.

Acceptable forms of ID to bring to your polling place include:

  • A copy of a recent utility bill
  • The sample ballot booklet you received from your county elections office
  • Passport
  • Driver’s license
  • Official state identification card
  • Student identification card showing your name and photograph

Read more: Do I need an ID to vote in California? Here are state requirements for presidential election

Can I be turned away at the polls on Election Day?

If you’re eligible to vote in and in line before the polls close, you cannot be turned away.

California law says residents must be registered to vote at least 15 days before Election Day.

However, you can still cast a ballot on Election Day, according to the California Secretary of State.

If you get to the polls and your name is not on the list of registered voters, ask for a provisional ballot.

According to the U.S. Election Assistance Commission, registered voters have the right to cast provisional ballots even if they’re not on the registration list or if their voter eligibility is challenged by an election official.

A provisional ballot ensures your vote is counted even if there’s an issue with your registration on Election Day.

Your vote will be counted once officials confirm that you’re registered in that county and haven’t already voted in the current election.

Read more: Can I be turned away at the polls on Election Day? Here’s what California law says

Reporter William Melhado drops his Proposition 50 ballot off at the McKinley library.
Reporter William Melhado drops his Proposition 50 ballot off at the McKinley library. William Melhado

How late can I drop off my ballot in California?

According to California’s Voter Bill of Rights, you have the “right to vote if you are still in line when the polls close.”

“If a voter is in line to vote when the polls close, they have the right to vote,” the California Secretary of State’s Office previously told The Sacramento Bee.

Be in line by 7:59 p.m.

“The lines will be cut off at 8 p.m.,” the California Secretary of State’s Office said.

Read more: How late can I drop off my ballot in California? Mail it? What to know on Election Day

How late can I mail my ballot in California?

While a recent U.S. Postal Service policy change could cause delays for voters living more than 50 miles from a regional mail hub, there is still time to mail your ballot, according to elections officials.

Voters who missed the Oct. 28 mailing deadline should take their ballot directly to a post office and ask for a hand-stamped postmark to make sure it’s counted, San Luis Obispo County Clerk-Recorder Elaina Cano told The Tribune in San Luis Obispo.

A postmark will ensure your ballot is counted on time, according to a news release from California Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office.

“And remember: You have other options, like dropping your ballot off at a vote center or in a secure drop box,” Bonta said. “Our election laws provide the backbone for a free and fair election, and as California’s top law enforcement officer, I will do everything in my power to protect your right to vote.”

Read more: How late is too late to mail ballot in CA? What to know about USPS mail change

This ilustration photo shows a person filling their ballot for California Proposition 50, also known as the Election Rigging Response Act, in Los Angeles on October 23, 2025. California's November 4, 2025 special election on Proposition 50, is a measure backed by legislative Democrats and Governor Gavin Newsom that, if approved, would redraw the state's congressional districts. (Photo by Chris DELMAS / AFP) (Photo by CHRIS DELMAS/AFP via Getty Images)
A photo illustration shows a person filling their ballot for California’s Proposition 50, also known as the Election Rigging Response Act. CHRIS DELMAS AFP via Getty Images

Can I fix a mistake on my California ballot?

According to California Elections Code 14288, California voters have up to three chances to cast their ballot, including the original one, if they make a mistake.

You can take your incorrectly marked ballot to your county elections office to exchange it for a new one.

Alternately, you can complete an application for a replacement ballot and submit it to your local county elections office.

According to the San Bernardino County Registrar of Voters, mistakes can also be corrected by simply indicating the correction on your original ballot.

You can make a clear “X” through the mismarked option, mark your preferred choice and write “Yes” neatly next to your selected candidate or measure, according to Solano County officials.

If you fix a mistake on your ballot, avoid initialing or signing near the correction.

Adding initials or a signature can void your ballot and prevent your vote from being counted.

Read more: Make a mistake on your California ballot? Here’s how to fix it and get your vote counted

How can I track the status of my California ballot?

According to state elections officials, you can stay updated by signing up online for Where’s My Ballot?

Powered by BallotTrax, Where’s My Ballot? lets voters know when their mail-in ballots have been sent out, received by the county and accepted online.

"I voted" stickers await voters at the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025.
"I voted" stickers await voters at the Placer County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Office in Rocklin on Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025. JOSÉ LUIS VILLEGAS jvillegas@sacbee.com

Have a question about life in California?

How to California — a guide to help you live, work and enjoy life in the Golden State, is here to help.

We’ll answer your questions — big and small — about state laws, history, culture, recreation and travel.

Ask your questions in the form below (can’t see it? Click here) or email howtocalifornia@mcclatchy.com.

This story was originally published November 4, 2025 at 5:00 AM with the headline "Can I leave work to vote in CA? Do I need my ID? What to know on Election Day."

Angela Rodriguez
The Modesto Bee
Angela Rodriguez is a service journalism reporter for The Bee. She is a graduate of Sacramento State with a bachelor’s degree in journalism. During her time there, she worked on the State Hornet covering arts and entertainment.
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